Independence Day: Discover the top 5 reasons Peruvians are proud

In 2024, Peruvians take great pride in their gastronomy.

Every year, July 28 fills Peruvians with deep pride as we celebrate our independence. This year marks 203 years since the proclamation, and during this time, Peru has grown as a nation, enriching its history, culture, and traditions.

Over the past two centuries, the country has evolved significantly, shifting in interests and values, and achieving numerous historical milestones and unique cultural expressions that fill the nation with pride today. These elements not only define the Peruvian identity but also reflect a country's shared values and aspirations in constant transformation.

Here are the top five reasons why Peruvians feel proud to carry their bicolor flag, according to a survey by the Datum agency.

1.    PERUVIAN FOOD

Peruvian cuisine is a delight to experience. Peruvians have a deep-rooted passion for food, whether in home kitchens, street carts, or restaurants from the north to the south and across all regions. Their taste buds are finely tuned to recognize perfect cooking, the right amount of seasoning, and the traditional secret ingredients.

As evidence of this, the country has received numerous culinary awards. This year, it was honored as the Best Culinary Destination at the prestigious World Travel Awards South America. Moreover, Lima was named the best gastronomic city in the region, and Peru as the best culinary destination at the 2024 World Culinary Awards.

What are the most iconic dishes of our country? The list is long, but some examples of our rich culinary tradition include Cebiche, Anticuchos, Papa a la huancaina, Pachamanca, Patarashca or Juane.

 Photograph: Karina Mendoza 

2. PERUVIAN MUSIC AND DANCES

All regions of Peru have successfully preserved their unique artistic traditions, especially in music and dance. The Puno region, often regarded as the Capital of Peruvian Folklore, exemplifies this with over 300 traditional dances that bring vibrant joy and color to its festivities.

In this region, the Fiesta de la Virgen de la Candelaria is the event of the year. During this celebration, the streets come alive with the vibrant Diablada, Morenada puneña, and Sikuris dances, each brimming with color, energy, and tradition. It is a spectacle you will not want to miss! 

Similarly, Ayacucho stands out for its rich Andean musical heritage. Over time, this tradition has evolved, and now modern artists blend traditional instruments like guitars and quenas with contemporary genres such as trap and hip-hop.

The Scissors Dance, recognized as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, is noteworthy, along with diverse Amazonian dances like the Pandilla and ritual dances performed by indigenous communities.

Photograph: Juan Puelles / PROMPERÚ

3.    HISTORY OF PERU

 When discussing Peru's history, it is impossible not to mention the profound impact of the Inka Empire, a civilization known for its vast expansion and rich culture. Yet, Peru’s history is also shaped by numerous other cultures that have left enduring marks on our country.

For instance, the Chachapoyas culture flourished culturally before the Inkas emerged. One of their significant legacies is the Kuelap Fortress, renowned for its immaculate craftsmanship and massive structures.

 Photograph: Avi Multimedios / PROMPERÚ

4.    ART AND LITERATURE 

The arts are vibrantly celebrated throughout the country. Peruvian literature has produced notable writers like Julio Ramon Ribeyro, Jose Maria Arguedas, and Ciro Alegria, among others.

Award-winning writers like Alonso Cueto, known for acclaimed works such as "The Blue Hour," which received high praise, along with its film adaptations. Similarly, poet Blanca Varela has been honored with significant Spanish poetry awards, including the Octavio Paz Prize for Poetry and Essays, among others.

Photograph: PROMPERÚ

5. DEVELOPMENT OF SPORT IN THE COUNTRY

Great athletes like Ines Melchor, Gladys Tejeda, and Kimberly Garcia have instilled hope in the nation, showing their potential to bring home more gold medals from international tournaments. Notably, there is also Angelica Espinoza, a two-time Pan American taekwondo champion, and Juan Pablo Varillas, the tennis player who competed against Novak Djokovic in 2023.

2024 promises to be an exciting year for aspiring Peruvian athletes aiming to set new records at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games.

In every part of Peru, there is a tale to share, a dance to enjoy, a dish to relish, and communities that warmly welcome all. Let this Independence Day kindle a deeper love for our homeland and a greater appreciation for our heritage. May we proudly share our identity with the world, just as we do every July 28.

Photograph: Cimbaly International